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17 Best Things to Do in Salzburg with Kids

Things to Do in Salzburg with Kids
Published on: October 25, 2021
Last updated: May 19, 2024

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Kyle Kroeger

Written by Kyle Kroeger

Kyle Kroeger is the Founder and Owner of ViaTravelers.com. He is a full-time traveler and entrepreneur.

Traveling with the family to Austria is always great fun, and you’ll be lucky if you and the kids are headed to the beautiful city of Salzburg. There are a plethora of incredible things to do in Salzburg with kids! This fascinating old town offers excitement for people of all ages, including the young and the young at heart.

Taking in the sights of Salzburg’s natural splendor is one of the most enjoyable activities you can do on your trip. The magic of this fairytale town will blow away kids from all over.

Taking time to appreciate and explore the city’s natural wonders, sights, and landmarks with your family can make for an unforgettable experience. If you want the entire family, especially the kiddos to enjoy a memorable vacation to Salzburg, we’ve compiled a list of the finest activities to do in Salzburg, Austria, with kids.

Things to Do in Salzburg with kids

1. Fortress Hohensalzburg

Aerial view of Hohensalzburg Fortress amid greenery in Salzburg
Kyle Kroeger / ViaTravelers

Address: Mönchsberg 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Perched high atop Festungsberg with towering views over the Baroque historic district, the Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of Europe’s largest castle complexes. This iconic landmark and popular tourist attraction was commissioned by archbishop Gebhard of Salzburg in 1077.

Since then, the castle has served as the seat of its successors, who drove its architecture’s continuous development. The current Baroque appearance resulted from Prince-Archbishop Leonhard von Keutschach’s management in 1500.

As powerful religious and political figures, the prince-archbishops of Salzburg expanded on the castle to safeguard the interests of the Catholic church and protect the vital trading and mining city of Salzburg.

In 1525, during the German Peasant’s War, farmers, townspeople, and miners planned to oust the archbishop. This was the only time the fortress came under siege, but the captors failed to take the fortress.

Foreign troops have never captured the fortress due to siege or battle, but it was surrendered to the French without a shot fired during the Napoleonic Wars. Museum-hopping is one of Hohensalzburg Fortress’ most popular highlights, as this vast castle is home to three terrific museums inside the fortress alone.

The Fortress Museum offers exhibits that detail the lives of Salzburg’s prince-archbishops. The Museum of the Rainer Regiment details the glorious record of one of Austria’s most decorated historical regiments. The Hohensalzburg Fortress is open all year and can be easily reached via the Fortress Funicular train on Festungsgasse.

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2. Mirabell Palace

Mirabell Palace Gardens with Hohensalzburg Fortress in Background
Kyle Kroeger / ViaTravelers

Address: Mirabellplatz, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

In 1606, Prince-Archbishop Wolf Dietrich erected Mirabell Palace for his mistress, Salome Alt, and their children. It now hosts some of the most romantic weddings.

Formerly known as “Altenau,” the palace was renamed “Mirabell” by Dietrich’s successor, Markus Sitticus von Hohenems. The name is a play on words derived from two Italian words: mirabile, which means ‘admirable’ and ‘beautiful.’

During this time, the Mirabell Palace was situated on the outskirts of Salzburg’s city walls. It became part of Salzburg’s city area when Prince-Archbishop Paris von Lodron constructed new city walls and fortifications.

Between 1721 and 1727, Prince-Archbishop Franz Anton von Harrach made several remodeling efforts to turn the stately palace into a full-on baroque palace complex. Today, the Mirabell Palace is home to the mayor’s and the city’s administration offices and is a popular location for grand weddings.

The palace’s breathtaking Marble Hall, once a banquet hall for prince-archbishops, is touted by many as one of the world’s most beautiful wedding halls. The Pegasus Fountain and the Angel Staircase are often used as backdrops for wedding photographs.

In front of the Mirabell Palace are the equally famous Mirabell Gardens, made famous by the beloved musical film The Sound of Music, where the Von Trapp children sang Do-Re-Mi. Take the kids there and see if they can pull off their rendition!

See Related: Places to Visit in Austria

3. Schloss Hellbrunn

Schloss Hellbrunn in Salzburg with manicured gardens and historical architecture.
Martin Krake / Adobe Stock

Address: Fürstenweg 37, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Water is the cornerstone of Salzburg’s Prince-Archbishop Markus Sittikus von Hohenem’s Hellbrunn Palace, a stunning Baroque castle. Everything revolves around the universal solvent, which feeds spectacular fountains and powers unique mechanisms.

The Prince-Archbishop commissioned Santino Solari, a famed Cathedral architect, to build a vacation house that rivaled the beauty of Italian architecture, which he was captivated by.

Just south of the city, an architectural masterpiece was constructed, and it is still one of the most spectacular Renaissance structures north of the Alps.

The banquet hall and its projecting octagon, with paintings by Arsenio Mascagni, are the most notable interior elements of the Hellbrunn Palace. The gardens, however, are Hellbrunn’s biggest draw.

The Lustgarten (or Pleasure Garden) was planted north of the castle and contains a unique collection of water features, including grottoes, ponds, and fountains. It also includes other structures and sculptures, including the faux Roman Theatre, a tiny exedra topped by a depiction of Rome.

To amuse von Hohenem’s visitors, the famous Stone Table with seats that spurt water was constructed here, complete with an innovative hydro-mechanic that still functions today.

When visiting Salzberg, The Mechanical Theatre, which features moving water-driven figures created by Lorenz Rosenegger, is another popular attraction kids love.

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4. Salzburg Cathedral

Salzburg Cathedral Baroque architecture and green domes against blue sky
Kyle Kroeger / ViaTravelers

Address: Domplatz 1a, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Considered Salzburg’s most sacred building, the Salzburg Cathedral is known for its beautiful Baroque design, its five ornate pipe organs, and the medieval font where Mozart, one of the world’s most influential composers, was baptized. It is one of the popular tourist attractions in Salzburg.

From the cathedral plaza, visitors can take in the majesty of the cathedral. The Virgin’s Column, with a statue of the Virgin Mary, is the plaza’s centerpiece.

Salzburg Cathedral features a stunning facade crafted from Untersberg Marble. From outside, visitors can see the twin west towers capped with green domes, both of which flank a large green central dome.

The dome was destroyed during WWII but subsequently repaired in 1959. The structure is considered the most perfect Renaissance structure in all German-speaking countries.

The majestic interiors are embellished with ornate Baroque murals, a few of which are the work of the Mascagni of Florence. Right next to the entryway, visitors can see the Romanesque font crafted from bronze and embellished with saint reliefs.

This was where Mozart was baptized. From 1779 until 1788, the renowned composer was also the organist of this grand cathedral. Some of the composer’s works, such as the Coronation Mass, were created specifically for the cathedral, and many debuted here. Young kids will be enthralled by the majesty of this place, as will you if you’ve never seen it before!

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5. Mozart’s Birthplace

Mozart's Birthplace

Address: Getreidegasse 9, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 1756 in a home that is today one of the world’s most popular museums dedicated to music. This old home has a unique vibe thanks to lighting and background music.

The three-level exhibit looks into the renowned composer’s early life, his passion for music, and the people he held close to him.

Along with documents and original portraits, the museum includes an assemblage of extraordinary rarities such as Mozart’s childhood violin, his beloved clavichord, and the composer’s most renowned portrait, painted by his brother-in-law, Joseph Lange, two years before his death.

The first level is a tribute to Mozart’s daily living at home and on the road. Visitors can learn about his family’s life through 18th-century travel gear, mundane objects, documents, and artworks.

The second level exhibition focuses largely on Mozart’s work as an opera composer. This floor houses designs and set models from the past and present, several costumes, and excerpts from his most renowned operas.

Visitors can learn about the composer’s family members and roam around the room where he was born on the third floor. One of the rooms is equipped with genuine furniture from Mozart’s period, replicating the era’s ambiance.

6. Haus der Natur

Autumn colors frame of Haus de Natur against rocky cliffs in Salzburg, Austria.
devnenski / Adobe Stock

Address: Museumspl. 5, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Salzburg’s Haus der Natur (Nature House), or Natural History Museum, was founded in 1924. It is 7,000 square meters and houses natural history displays, an outstanding zoological area, and an interactive science center.

The Ice Age and Climate exhibition offers insights into the last 2.6 million years of Earth’s natural history through an interactive model of the Salzach glacier.

There’s also an incredible example of a naturally mummified extinct rhino species and life-sized models of a mammoth, cave hyena, and giant deer, which will give the wee ones a sense of wonder.

The Science Center is jam-packed with hands-on physics and technology displays. Visitors can use turbines to produce power, fly across the room on a floating platform, or design and test a bridge.

The aquarium, which houses sea animals worldwide in 42 exhibit tanks, is another famous attraction. Each tank is a live environment closely resembling the animals’ native homes.

Visitors to the reptile zoo may expect to see snakes, alligators, turtles, and iguanas, among other scaly creatures. In the human body exhibit, large-scale realistic models of the body’s organ systems provide visitors with a vivid image of what our bodies do daily.

Some of the exhibitions are interactive, ranging from animated videos that transport us to the innermost regions of our lungs to a game where we can track food as it goes through our digestive system. Eeeeew!

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7. Toy Museum Salzburg

The Toy Museum Salzburg

Address: Bürgerspitalgasse 2, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Founded in 1978, The Salzburg Toy Museum, also known as the Spielzeugmuseum, is a must-see for families who travel to Salzburg.

The Toy Museum is one of the many mini-museums within the Salzburg Museum, and it shares a ticket with the Museum of Historic Musical Instruments if you want to make a day of it.

The museum is housed in a former Baroque-style hospital (a magnificent sight in its own right) and has a wide variety of toys dating from the Baroque period to the present.

A visit to the museum will have families gawking over Austria’s largest collection of historical European toys, including everything from antique dolls and dollhouses to paper theatres, puzzles, tin and pewter figures, and moving model railways.

Most exhibits here are at children’s eye level as a museum especially made for children. Luckily, the toys on exhibit aren’t just for show; the museum also includes several items kids can tinker with. A tiny toy display, a children’s library, a labyrinth, and a cinema are also available at the museum.

In addition to the permanent exhibits and play areas, the Toy Museum presents special exhibitions on various fascinating themes that will pique everyone’s interest. On some days of the week, the museum also organizes spectacular puppet shows.

For families with young children, this is definitely one of the best things to do in Salzburg with kids.

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8. Hellbrunner Wasserspiele

Inside Hellbrunn Palace
Image by Henning Schröder / CC BY-SA 3.0

Address: Fürstenweg 37, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

While several gardens in Germany, Italy, and the British Isles were embellished with fountains, water games, and dispensers during the end of the 16th Century, only the work of the Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg, Markus Sittikus, was exquisitely adorned with its early Baroque features.

The trick fountains of Hellbrunn Castle have enticed tourists to play with the water for almost 400 years. Each of the park’s jeux d’eau (water games) has been meticulously created, and visitors will find it amazing how many mechanisms and gadgets can be powered by water.

Sittikus, a gentleman with a wonderful sense of humor, developed these water games as a series of pranks to be played on visitors.

Some of the castle’s most notable water features are a group of stone chairs surrounding a stone dining table. Here, a water conduit shoots water into the visitors’ seats and concealed fountains surprise and shower tourists while they tour the area.

Visitors will also see an assemblage of other water features, including a water-operated, music-playing theatre erected in 1750 and 200 automata depicting various vocations hard at work.

Gawk over the various grottos that pay tribute to mythological figures. One grotto has a crown propelled up and down by a water jet, symbolizing the rise and fall of authority.

Interestingly, these games have one location that never gets sprayed with water. This spot is where the Archbishop once positioned himself and where tour guides now stand!

The water games are incredible, and it’s hard to imagine that they are around four centuries old. If you’re looking for magical things to do in Salzburg with kids outside, this is the one for you.

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9. Salzburger Weihnachtsmuseum

Salzburger Weihnachtsmuseum

Address: Mozartpl. 2, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

For unwary visitors, the Christmas Museum can be strolled by without their realizing it. Hidden above a cafe on Mozartplatz, this zany museum provides an intriguing glimpse into the world’s most famous Christian holiday.

This is one of the best things to do in Salzburg with kids…I mean, it’s about Christmas, for Rudolph’s sake! The Salzburg Christmas Museum offers fascinating displays dedicated to the holiday season. The exhibit is split into eleven sections, each focusing on a different aspect of Christmas customs.

Here, visitors will learn about Christmas customs and traditions in Austria and Germany from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. Ursula Kloiber created the museum based on her collection of objects she had amassed over 40 years.

Although it was only founded in 2014, it already features a large collection of authentic Xmas artifacts dating from 1840 to 1940. Individual exhibit sections include the intriguing history of the Advent calendar, Christmas tree decorations through the years, an example of a 19th-century living room decorated for Christmas morning, and many styles of nativity scenes, among other topics.

Christmas books, models of buildings and shops, and Saint Nicholas statues are also on display. One of the museum’s most popular attractions is a frightening model of Krampus, the evil creature from German folklore. Unlike Santa Claus, who rewards Children, Krampus’s mission is to punish youngsters for misbehaving!

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10. Mozartplatz

Enchanting Mozart Statue in Salzburg, Austria against clear blue sky with vibrant floral surroundings and historic architecture.
Kyle Kroeger / ViaTravelers

Address: Mozartpl., 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Mozartplatz is a rectangular plaza in Salzburg’s Old Town, located in the city’s heart, a popular place to stop when visiting Salzburg. The magnificent Mozart statue, created by Ludwig von Schwanthaler, is the primary picturesque attraction in this square.

Mozartplatz was designed by Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau in 1588. Today, this plaza in Salzburg’s old town gives access to the city’s various landmarks and ancient town buildings. The world-famous Salzburg Glockenspiel, which chimes daily from the archiepiscopal palace, delights many visitors.

The Mozart monument in the square has a fascinating backstory. It was constructed in 1841 on the 50th anniversary of Mozart’s death.

The monument was unveiled in September 1842 at a ceremony by Mozart’s sons. King Ludwig I of Bavaria, a significant backer of the Mozart monument, gave the marble pedestal. A replica of the Roman mosaic may still be discovered at the foot of the statue.

The tourist information office is in Imhofstöckl (No. 5) on the north side. A section of the old city wall, dating back to Prince-Archbishop Paris Lodron’s rule, may be behind it.

The Neue Residenz, on the south, houses the Salzburg Museum. The Salzburg Christmas Museum and the famed Café Glockenspiel are on the west side, facing the Cathedral.

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11. Stift Nonnberg

Baroque-style clock tower with red dome and golden cross, Stift Nonnberg Abbey, autumn.
oparauschebart / Adobe STock

Address: Nonnberggasse 2, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Salzburg’s Nonnberg Abbey is the oldest surviving nunnery in German-speaking Europe, but tourists will most likely associate it with the film The Sound of Music. Saint Bishop Rupert of Salzburg built this Benedictine monastery on the Salzburg Fortress Mountain between 712 and 715.

A catastrophic fire in 1423 severely damaged the church and vast portions of the structures. Extensive renovations began in 1464, lasting more than 30 years.

The film The Sound of Music brought superstardom to Nonnberg Abbey. Contrary to the film’s story, Maria Auguste Kutschera was not yet a nun when she was sent to Baron von Trapp’s residence to take care of his kids. Maria was only a governess and a novice then.

Maria Auguste and Georg von Trapp married in the Nonnberg Abbey Church in 1927. This does not align with the film, where the wedding occurred in the Mondsee Church. Those who watched the film will find no shots of the abbey’s interiors, as it was solely filmed in front of the abbey and its graveyard.

The abbey now contains a significant collection of medieval texts, sculptures, and paintings. The sisters also manage a guesthouse, a pottery business, and a farm in the Erentrudishof that has been in operation for over 40 years, in addition to their conventual duties.

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12. Old Town Hall

Salzburg Old Town Hall tower with clock and European flags against clear sky, historic architecture in Austria.
oparauschebart / Adobe Stock

Address: Kranzlmarkt 1, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

The Old Town Hall, which stands prominently in one of Salzburg’s most historic districts, can tell stories that stretch over generations. When looking for things to do in Salzburg, this is a must-see.

The town hall is an ideal attraction in and of itself, with its popular “Hall of Pillars,” tower clock, and the famed Kulstrunk Panorama. Visitors are drawn to the Old Town Hall because of its 1772 Rococo façade and distinctive tower.

The Old Town Hall contains a gallery, the municipal council’s conference chambers, and the city’s oldest clock and bell. The purpose of this structure has evolved throughout the ages, as it once served as a place for dancing events.

The city council meeting chambers are located on the second and third levels. It also served as a place of residence for some of the city’s critical civic positions and the old mayor’s office.

The civil guard stores its historical uniforms and weapons collection in the fourth story. Franz Kulstrunk’s famous painting “The Town of Salzburg in 1916” is on the second floor and open to the public.

Today, the Old Town Hall still has a variety of fascinating sights. On the first floor, the Hall of Pillars invites visitors to the City Gallery, which hosts exhibits by Salzburg artists.

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13. Salzburg Zoo Hellbrunn

Scenic Salzburg Zoo Hellbrunn with Alpine backdrop and visitors enjoying sunny day among lush greenery.
landscapephoto / Adobe Stock

Address: Hellbrunnerstraße 60, 5081 Anif, Austria

Salzburg Zoo is a great place for a family excursion and day trip, with over 1,500 animals representing 150 distinct species ranging in size from massive white rhinos to tiny harvest mice.

In 1424, an archbishopric zoological park sat where Salzburg Zoo now stands. The zoological garden was discontinued at the end of the Archbishopric of Salzburg in 1816, and a zoo that houses species endemic to Austria’s alpine habitat was established on the same grounds in 1961.

Salzburg Zoo has been considered a “geo zoo” since 1990. The zoo’s grounds are divided into several regions based on continents. From ordinary house mice to Arctic wolves, chamois, red pandas, brown bears, and reindeer, the Eurasia section is home to species unique to the European and Asian continents.

In the South America section, a variety of unusual species abound. Flamingos, monkeys, reptiles, alpacas, and even a few large cats consider this section their home.

The Australia section has a vibrant aviary, while the Africa section offers more exotic animals, including lions, white rhinos, cheetahs, and more. A new penguin habitat has been open to the public since 2020.

The Salzburg Zoo also provides a variety of guided tours that add to the value of a visit and are among the best things to do in Salzburg with kids.

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14. Mozart’s Residence

Mozart Residence
Image by Andrew Bossi / CC BY-SA 2.5

Address: Makartplatz 8, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Mozart’s Residence, situated on the Makartplatz, was first referred to as the “Dance Master’s House” in 1713. Since 1711, Lorenz Spöckner has taught nobles how to dance in this house to prepare them for their courtly duties.

The Mozart family was initially situated in a house in Getreidegasse (where Mozart was conceived), but the house had grown too tiny for the family to live comfortably.

As such, the Mozarts, who were friends with the Spöckners, moved into “The Dancing House” immediately after their third trip to Vienna in 1773.

The home changed hands numerous times after Mozart died in 1787. An Allied air raid on the city damaged the structure in 1944, destroying two-thirds of the historic building. In 1955, the International Mozart Foundation purchased the surviving section of the property.

An office building was built on the ruins site, which the Foundation also purchased in 1989. After being demolished, the Mozart Residence was rebuilt according to the original blueprints.

The Mozart Residence was reopened as a museum in 1996. Visitors can learn from exhibits dedicated to Mozart’s life. In addition to Mozart’s pianoforte, the museum houses several authentic documents and photographs, as well as a wealth of information on the house’s history, Mozart’s life in Salzburg, and his family.

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15. Kapitelschwemme

Chapter Fountain On Chapter Square

Address: Kapitelpl., 5020 Salzburg, Austria

The Kapitelschwemme is a Baroque horse well in Salzburg’s Old Town, close to the Salzburger Dom church on Kapitelplatz Square.

It resembles a miniature replica of Rome’s Fontana di Trevi, which is presumably why so many travelers toss coins into it to make a wish. Though it is not a destination for minimal walking, you must walk a lot to explore the whole place.

The Kapitelschwemme was erected in the early 17th century when it formerly housed the Pegasus statue on display at the Mirabell Gardens. The current look of the well dates from 1732, when Prince-Archbishop Firmian updated its facade for the pump house, complete with the whimsical statue of a Baroque Neptune.

The well’s monument shows the deity Neptune riding a sea horse, alluding to the well’s role as a horse well and the Residenzbrunnen on the opposite side of the cathedral.

The two Tritons flanking Neptune are much older, created in 1690 for a separate well. Save for the two Tritons, Josef Anton Pfaffinger, a local mason, created all of the artwork.

The plate above Neptune depicts angels carrying a vase, Archbishop Leopold von Firmian’s coat of arms, and the Latin phrase LeopoLD Vs prInCeps Me eXtrAIt (I promise you, it is written like that), which translates to “Prince Leopold created me.”

Why is it written so funky-like? The Roman numerals and capitalized letters of the phrase equated to 1732 when Kapitelschwemme was erected!

See Related: Most Famous Historical Landmarks in Austria

16. Sound of Music Tour

Exterior of Hotel Schloss Leopoldskron
Kyle Kroeger / ViaTravelers

Visiting Salzburg is a must if you’re a fan of The Sound of Music. And what better way to experience the sights and sounds of this beautiful city than on a guided Sound of Music tour?

The Sound of Music Tour Salzburg offers visitors the opportunity to see the filming locations used in the movie, as well as some of the city’s most popular landmarks.

Led by knowledgeable guides, the tour takes you to iconic places such as Mirabell Gardens, Hohensalzburg Castle, and, of course, the von Trapp family’s home. Along the way, you’ll also hear some of your favorite songs from the movie performed live.

So whether you’re a die-hard fan or just looking for a fun way to see the city, the Sound of Music Tour Salzburg will surely delight you.

See Related: Most Beautiful Small Towns in Austria

17. Salzburg Marionette Theater

Salzburg Marionette Theater display with historical costume puppets and cityscape backdrop.
efesenko / Adobe Stock

Address: Schwarzstraße 24, 5020 Salzburg, Austria

Salzburg is home to the world-renowned Salzburg Marionette Theater. Founded in 1913, the theater has entertained audiences of all ages with its beautifully crafted marionettes for over 100 years.

While the theater offers various shows, its most popular product is The Sound of Music. Set against the backdrop of WWII, the story of the von Trapp family has captivated audiences worldwide, and the Salzburg Marionette Theater’s rendition is truly magical.

Tours in Salzburg

1. Private Walking Tour in Salzburg with a Guide Top Recommendation

This private walking tour takes you to the most famous and beautiful spots of the Old Town in Salzburg. The highlight is a visit to the Sound of Music location, where you will see all important places from the movie. Your guide can tell you more about filming locations and answer your questions. You will also see many other highlights including Mozart’s birthplace, Salzburg Cathedral and Mirabell Palace - all icons of Salzburg!

2. Salzburg: Original Sound of Music Tour

Enjoy the beauty of Salzburg on this comprehensive tour, where you will visit locations used in 'The Sound of Music,' hear songs from the soundtrack, and discover historical landmarks as you go. You'll also enjoy panoramic views as you travel through the countryside.

3. Salzburg: Mozart Concert at Mirabell Palace

Experience a unique evening in the breathtaking Baroque Marble Hall in Salzburg's Mirabell Palace. Enjoy a concert by one of the world's renowned ensembles or soloists and let yourself be enchanted by the atmospheric melodies performed by these top-class performers.

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